If chemicals are sprayed into the eyes, which of the following should be used to flush the eyes immediately?

Flushing the eyes with fresh water is a widely accepted and effective first aid measure for chemical exposure. Fresh water helps to dilute and wash away harmful substances from the eyes, minimizing potential damage and irritation. It is easily accessible in many environments and can be used promptly to provide immediate relief.

Using fresh water is essential because it can help to remove contaminants from the ocular area, which is critical to prevent further injury and to help reduce symptoms like pain, redness, and irritation. In instances of chemical exposure, time is of the essence, and fresh water allows for a quick response to begin flushing the eyes effectively.

While saline solution is also a suitable option for eye flushing, fresh water is more commonly recommended in immediate emergency situations due to its widespread availability. Other alternatives such as cold soda or eye drops may not provide the necessary flushing action required to address chemical exposure adequately and might even introduce additional irritants to the eyes.