Which type of battery is commonly used in electric forklifts?

Lead-acid batteries are commonly used in electric forklifts due to their robustness, reliability, and cost-effectiveness. They have a proven track record in material handling applications. Lead-acid batteries perform well for the energy needs of forklifts, providing reliable power for lifting and moving loads. They are also relatively inexpensive compared to other battery types, making them a popular choice for many businesses.

While lithium-ion batteries have gained popularity in recent years for their lighter weight and longer lifespan, lead-acid remains the predominant battery choice due to the established infrastructure for charging and maintaining them. Alkaline batteries are not suitable for the demanding energy applications of forklifts, as they are more commonly used in smaller, portable devices. Nickel-cadmium batteries, while offering some benefits in terms of durability and discharge characteristics, have largely been phased out in favor of both lead-acid and lithium-ion technologies.